CSS Variables

We use several CSS variables that you can override to customize your site. You can create multiple classes that set these variables and switch between them to create multiple themes. When overriding color variables, be sure to use the light-dark() CSS function in order to preserve the light/dark theme functionality.

This is a reference of all the variables you can set on the :root pseudo-class. There are a few more that are used with specific components or utility classes; these are grouped together at the bottom, in addition to being mentioned in the documentation for their respective class or component.

Contents:

§ Colors

--bg
Page background.
--fg
The text color.
The color used for hyperlinks. Defaults to --accent.
--muted-fg
Text color for disabled or de-emphasized elements. It's important that this color is readable against all of the background colors.
--faded-fg
Text for disabled interactive components.
--graphical-fg
Graphical elements like borders. Not text.
--box-bg
Background for blocks: cards, admonitions etc.
--interactive-bg
Background for interactive elements.
--pressed-interactive-bg
Background for interactive elements with aria-pressed=true or aria-expanded=true.
--accent
Accent color. It's important that this color is readable against all of the background colors.
--muted-accent
Less vivid version of accent color. Will not be used for text.

§ Colorways

--plain-fg
Foreground color for the .plain colorway.
--info-fg
Foreground color for the .info colorway.
--ok-fg
Foreground color for the .ok colorway.
--bad-fg
Foreground color for the .bad colorway.
--warn-fg
Foreground color for the .warn colorway.
--plain-graphical-fg
Graphical elements (i.e. borders) color for the .plain colorway.
--info-graphical-fg
Graphical elements (i.e. borders) color for the .info colorway.
--ok-graphical-fg
Graphical elements (i.e. borders) color for the .ok colorway.
--bad-graphical-fg
Graphical elements (i.e. borders) color for the .bad colorway.
--warn-graphical-fg
Graphical elements (i.e. borders) color for the .warn colorway.
--plain-bg
Background color for the .plain colorway.
--info-bg
Background color for the .info colorway.
--ok-bg
Background color for the .ok colorway.
--bad-bg
Background color for the .bad colorway.
--warn-bg
Background color for the .warn colorway.

§ Lengths

--rhythm
Vertical rhythm, line height. Deprecated: Will be removed in version 2.0. Set a value for the line-height property on the html element instead.
--line-length
Maximum line length for prose.

§ Borders

--border-width
Shortcut for uniform border widths on various .box related components. Defaults to unset.
--border-block-start-width
Width of the "top" border. Defaults to --border-width if it is set, otherwise 1px.
--border-block-end-width
Width of the "bottom" border. Defaults to --border-width if it is set, otherwise 1px.
--border-inline-start-width
Width of the "left" border. Defaults to --border-width if it is set, otherwise 1px.
--border-inline-end-width
Width of the "right" border. Defaults to --border-width if it is set, otherwise 1px.
--border-style
Shortcut for uniform border styles on various .box related components. Defaults to unset.
--border-block-start-style
Style of the "top" border. Defaults to --border-style if it is set, otherwise 1px.
--border-block-end-style
Style of the "bottom" border. Defaults to --border-style if it is set, otherwise 1px.
--border-inline-start-style
Style of the "left" border. Defaults to --border-style if it is set, otherwise 1px.
--border-inline-end-style
Style of the "right" border. Defaults to --border-style if it is set, otherwise 1px.
--border-radius
Border radius for various .box related components. Accepts any valid CSS value, e.g. 1em 2em or 50% 20% / 10% 40%. Defaults to 0.2rem.
--interactive-border-width
Border width used in buttons, inputs, etc. Must be a single value; defaults to 1px.
--interactive-border-style
Border style used in buttons, inputs, etc. Must be a single value; defaults to solid.
--interactive-border-radius
Border radius used in buttons, inputs, etc. Must be a single value; defaults to 0.2rem.
--tab-border-radius
Border radius for the ARIA tabs component. Must be a single value; defaults to 0.4em.

§ Button Shadows

--shadow
The value for the box-shadow property on buttons.
--shadow-focus
The value for the box-shadow property on button with :hover or :focus-visible state.
--shadow-active
The value for the box-shadow property on button with :active state.
--shadow-disabled
The value for the box-shadow property on button with :disabled state.
--pressed-shadow
The value for the box-shadow property on buttons with aria-pressed=true or aria-expanded=true.
--pressed-shadow-focus
The value for the box-shadow property on buttons with aria-pressed=true or aria-expanded=true in the :hover or :focus-visible state.
--pressed-shadow-active
The value for the box-shadow property on buttons with aria-pressed=true or aria-expanded=true in the :active state.

§ Fonts

--main-font

The main font family for text.

--secondary-font

A secondary text font. It's a good idea to specify a sans-serif font as it will be used for buttons and captions.

--display-font

A display font used for headings.

--mono-font

Monospace font for code, preformatted text, computer input and output.

Tip: Browsers shrink monospace fonts. You can suppress this behavior by specifying monospace twice:

--mono-font: "Cascadia Code", monospace, monospace

§ Markers

--breadcrumb-page
The default separator for breadcrumbs.
--breadcrumb-step
The separator for breadcrumbs that use aria-current=step.

§ Density

--density
The amount of space between elements (i.e. gaps between paragraphs, padding of boxes), as a multiplier of the root line height. See Utilities / Density.

§ Component-specific variables

--flex-switch-threshold
Sets the threshold at which .flex-switch switches from row to column. Default is 15ch.
--col-width
Sets the width of a column for .textcolumns. Default is 30ch.
--grid-row-width
Sets the width of a row in a .grid. Default is 1fr.
--grid-col-width
Sets the width of a column in a .grid. Default is 1fr.